Depression improves with treatment

Everyone occasionally feels sad, and these normal feelings usually pass within days, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).  However, depression is diagnosed when these feelings aren't short-lived, and interrupt daily life.

The NIMH states, "Depression is a common but serious illness.  Many people with depressive illness never seek treatment.  But the majority, even those with the most severe depression, can get better with treatment including medications, psychotherapies, and other effective methods."

A combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors likely cause the brain disorder of depression, explains the NIMH.  "Brain-imaging technologies, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), have shown that the brains of people with depression look different than those without.  The parts of the brain involved in mood, thinking, sleep, appetite, and behavior appear different."

While certain genes may make some people more prone to depression, other factors contribute, including loss of a loved one, trauma, difficult relationships, or stressful situations.

The NIMH says that people with depressive illnesses don't all experience the same symptoms, but the more common signs include persistent sad feelings; feelings of hopelessness, guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness; irritability; restlessness; fatigue; insomnia or excessive sleeping; overeating or appetite loss; headaches or digestive problems; and thoughts of suicide.

"Each year, about 6.7% of U.S. adults experience major depressive disorder.  It's one of the most common mental disorders in the U.S.  Women are 70 percent more likely than men to experience depression during their lifetime.  The earlier that treatment can begin, the more effective it is," says the NIMH.  "The first step to getting appropriate treatment is to visit a doctor or mental health specialist."  The doctor can rule out whether other medical conditions ? such as thyroid disorders or viruses ? are responsible for the depression.  A physical exam, interview, and lab tests can lead to the proper treatment.

For more information, call Woodridge Clinic, (630) 910-1177, or visit www.woodridgeclinic.com.  Woodridge Clinic has offices in Woodridge, Lemont, and Lombard.

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